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Madison County

Madison County.

Seat: Madisonville · Midway, Normangee

The crossing of three river basins. Madison County sits where the post oak savanna meets the eastern pine belt, drained by the Trinity, Navasota, and Bedias Creek watersheds. The county is small — under 470 square miles — but its position on El Camino Real de los Tejas has made it a crossing point in Texas history for three centuries.

Madison County was organized in 1854 from parts of Leon, Grimes, and Walker counties, and was named for President James Madison. The county seat at Madisonville was platted the same year on a hill above the Camino Real crossing of the Trinity River. The town remains a working courthouse seat, with continuous deed and probate records dating to the county’s organization.

Madisonville · Madison County Courthouse

One square, three buildings, unbroken records.

The current Madison County Courthouse was built in 1970 on the same Madisonville square as its two predecessors, dating back to 1854. Deed, probate, and tax records have been kept here continuously since the county’s organization — a useful thing for a landman working back through five generations of heirship.

El Camino Real de los Tejas

The Trinity crossing of the royal road.

The Old San Antonio Road crossed the Trinity River just north of present‑day Midway, in northern Madison County. The crossing was first marked by the Domingo Ramón expedition in 1716 and became one of the principal routes from the Rio Grande to the Spanish missions of East Texas. Many of the original Mexican land grants in the county lie along the Camino’s trace.

Normangee

The town that moved to meet the rails.

Normangee was founded in 1906 when the Trinity & Brazos Valley Railway laid track across the western edge of the county; the town of Flynn relocated buildings several miles north to be on the new line. The community sits at the corner of four counties and remains a working ranching town in the post oak belt.

Public records

Courthouse & records — Madison County

County seat: Madisonville · Courthouse: 101 West Main Street, Madisonville, TX 77864

Madison County Clerk

Deeds, oil & gas leases, mineral conveyances, releases, affidavits of heirship, probate filings, marriage and birth records.

Address: 101 West Main Street, Madisonville, TX 77864

Phone: (936) 241-6200

Madison District Clerk

Civil suits affecting title (quiet title, partition, declaratory judgments), trespass to try title, condemnation, probate when contested.

Address: 101 West Main Street, Madisonville, TX 77864

Phone: (936) 241-6200

Online records search

For sovereignty-to-current chain of title work in Madison County, our title team pulls the deed records in person and reconciles them against the online index. Online date ranges vary by vendor and are not always complete — verify at the courthouse for closing-grade title work.

Family roots in Madison County?

We’ll research the title at no cost and let you know what we find.